‘Missouri Fathership Project’ plan sent to Senate

     A plan to help good fathers overcome anything that keeps them from being with their children has been given overwhelming bipartisan support through the House, and has been sent to the Senate.

Representative Jamie Gragg (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     House Bill 1948 would create the “Missouri Fathership Project” in the Department of Social Services. Representative Jamie Gragg (R-Ozark), the bill’s sponsor, said the Project would promote fatherhood engagement and empower dads to become successful in engaging with their children.

“This doesn’t take dads who do not want to be dad. This will take dads who want to be dad who have barriers that are in the way and help him navigate that,” Gragg said. “Whether it’s the court system, whether it’s job security insecurities, whether it’s working through and trying to navigate legal issues that he has gotten himself into. Whatever it takes to get from where he’s at today where he’s not with his children, to with his children, because we have children that need their dads.”

     Gragg’s proposal would create the Missouri Fathership Project Grant Program and an accompanying fund. This would support grants for family-focused community agencies, faith-based agencies, family advocacy programs, and nonprofits to have Fathership Project specialists on staff.

Representative Pattie Mansur (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

“Those fathership engagement professionals will help those dads maneuver those roadblocks, and it’ll help them be dad again so those kids can succeed and we can get children away from these statistics and they can succeed in life.”

     Another provision in the bill states that fathers participating in the program are eligible for limited driving privileges when those might have otherwise been revoked, and protected from having occupational or professional licenses revoked.

Representative David Dolan (R-Sikeston) said his experience as a prosecutor and a judge showed him why that addition is needed.

“I would see these fathers that would come to court, and they were responding to come in for non-payment of their child support. And they would look at me and say, ‘I’m doing the best I can, but how do you expect me to pay this support if I can’t get a job, or if I can’t get to a job?’ So this would provide that if they’re participating in a program, they’re trying to work, that the court can give them their driver’s license to participate in the program and make them better fathers for providing their support.”

     That section also prevents participating fathers from losing hunting or fishing licenses. Dolan said this is because for many fathers, especially those who are struggling, hunting and fishing allow them to provide for their families.

Representative David Dolan (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     The legislation received unanimous votes in two committees and passed out of the House 141-4. Along the way, some of its most vocal supporters were Democrats, including Representative Raychel Proudie (D-Ferguson).

     “There are fathers who are working and trying to reintegrate back into their children’s lives or to do better in their children’s lives. And it is a value of this country to have those two-parent homes when and where possible, where safe and where feasible. This is our way of doing our part to be pro-father is not to be anti-mother.”

     Representative Marlene Terry (D-St. Louis) said it’s a shame that such a program is needed, but there is no doubt that it is, and some of the state’s own systems are the reason for that.

“There are a lot of good fathers, great fathers. Just like there are a lot of great mothers. But our child support system needs a total overhaul. It is biased and it is not fair. And so fathers have to go through organizations like this in order to make things happen within their children’s lives,” Terry said.

Representative Raychel Proudie (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     Representative Pattie Mansur (D-Kansas City) said this program could prove vital for men who are coming out of the Department of Corrections.

     “It is not only good for kids, but it’s in fact really important for successful reintegration because helping these men re-establish a family network, helping these individuals feel that they have a purpose and a connection and obligation to their family supports their ability to get work and to get stabilized and then become contributors to our community,” said Mansur.

     In addition to creating the Missouri Fathership Project, HB 1948 would make Jone “Fathership Month,” encouraging activities and events to raise awareness about the importance of fathers being a part of the lives of their children.

     The bill is now in the Senate.

House Bills propose Registry of Repeat Domestic Abusers

     A bipartisan effort to create a registry of individuals convicted of repeated domestic violence is ready for consideration by the full Missouri House.

Representatives Tiffany Price (left), Raychel Proudie (center), and Ann Kelley (right) are sponsors of legislation that would create a registry of persistent domestic violence offenders in Missouri. They say it could offer people a chance to avoid entering into relationships with individuals who have a history of abuse. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     Bills sponsored by Representatives Ann Kelley (R-Lamar), Raychel Proudie (D-Ferguson), and Tiffany Price (D-Kansas City) would define “persistent domestic violence offenders,” and require those convicted after January 1, 2027 to be placed on the new registry.  It would work much like the existing sex offender registry, but with no address. 

     “This registry will be accessible for public inquiry, allowing communities to be informed and vigilant. While the privacy of offenders will be respected by excluding personal identification details, the community will have access to the information that could save lives,” Kelley told the House Committee on Crime and Public Safety. “By investing in these programs, we can break the cycle of violence and foster a safer environment for our families.”

     Kelly’s bill is called “Adriana’s law,” for Adriana Horton, a 12-year-old girl from Golden City, who was abducted, sexually assaulted, and murdered by a habitual domestic abuser.   

      “‘I named this proposal Adriana’s Law because I refuse to let her become just another statistic. Her name should not only be remembered in grief, but in prevention, accountability, and action. This law ensures that when we say her name in this chamber, it is tied to protection, not just tragedy,’” Kelley said, quoting a statement from a constituent.   

       Proudie’s legislation is similarly named for Brianna Johnson of Wentzville, a mother of two who was pregnant with twins when she was murdered by a persistent domestic abuser in October, 2023. 

“It was another individual who had a lot of things in their background as it relates to rape and abuse, and yet were allowed to be out in the community to continue to commit these types of violations to another person’s human rights,” Proudie told the committee. “We can attach so many people’s names to this because this is a persistent public safety issue. It’s not just public safety and then domestic violence. Domestic violence is a public safety issue.”

Price shared her own story of escaping abuse with her children. 

“From 2011 to 2016, I lived under constant fear. Domestic violence was just not physical; it was coercive control, sexual coercion, and economic instability. Every decision I made was about survival, not choice. Sometimes compliance is safer than resistance. Survival decisions are not consent; they are calculations under threat. I used to make notes and hide them all around the house with all of his information on it stating that if anything happened to me, he was responsible.”

Price said that story is not just hers.

“Locally, Kansas City had 19 domestic violence homicides last year, and KCPD South Patrol has started tracking offenders, but it’s not enough. On that list, one offender has 31 domestic violence reports filed since August, and another has 17 reports, six since August. These numbers show the urgent need for preventative measures. [This legislation] is that step. It ensures warning signs are taken seriously, survivors are supported, and systems provide timely protection.”

      House Bills 3058 (Price) and 2997 (Proudie) were combined into Kelley’s House Bill 3012 (Kelley) and passed out of the committee on a unanimous 17-0 vote.  After clearing a second committee on Thursday morning, the legislation can now come up for debate in the full House.

      These bills follow the creation of a registry in Tennessee which went online on January 1.  In its first 41 days online, nearly 40,000 people had already visited that registry.  Proudie said the legislation is modeled after what was passed by legislators there, and that it would only be applied to those who have already been the subject of due process.

      “This is for persistent offender individuals who have either pled or have been found guilty of domestic violence, with ways in which they can get off the registry over time,” Proudie said. 

“‘A domestic abuser registry is not about revenge; it is about transparency. It is about informed consent in relationships. It is about stopping repeat offenders from moving quietly from victim to victim, home to home, and state to state,” Kelley testified. 

     Proudie agreed, adding that she has been asked whether the registry is about shaming the individuals who would appear on it. 

She told the committee, “This is not about retribution, shame, or embarrassment, but like I said this morning, if that’s what these individuals feel when placed on this registry, that is an appropriate feeling for them to have. Because treating individuals like this is shameful. It is embarrassing and it’s something that they should absolutely be ashamed of.”

     The legislation would also create a “Domestic Violence Prevention Fund,” and a prevention program that would award grants using money from that fund, to support prevention and intervention services.  The fund would be supported by $50 out of a registry fee of $150, to be paid for by each registrant.

     The bill would create time frames for an offender to be removed from the registry.  Its provisions would expire in 2032, and terminate the following year unless renewed by the General Assembly.

VIDEO: House Bills seek to create guardrails around data center development

Representatives Colin Wellenkamp, Scott Miller, Mike Costlow, and George Hruza spoke about House Bill 3362 and House Bill 3364, legislation dealing with utilities, water protections, and the rapid growth of data centers in Missouri as AI infrastructure build-out continues.

VIDEO/AUDIO: Missouri’s First Prison Nursery nears One Year Anniversary

     Most people thought it was a joke upon hearing it for the first time, even the man who went on to champion it through the legislature. It was an idea brought before the Missouri House four years ago, to put a nursery in one of the state’s women’s prisons.

That idea was no joke, and that nursery is about to mark one year in operation. Visitors to the Women’s Eastern Reception, Diagnostic, and Correctional Center (WERDCC) in Vandalia say the nursery has changed the feel of the entire institution—and of everyone in it.

Video by Matthew Markivee, Missouri House CommunicationsStory continues below

“This is not just changing people’s lives. These are lives that wouldn’t have existed without this program. This is mothers that wouldn’t have been able to bond with their kids. These are kids who couldn’t have bonded with their mother and here they can do that,” Representative Bill Allen (R-Kansas City) said.

“Amazing.”

Kaley McDowell and her daughter, Kimber, enjoy the Day Room at the nursery at WERDCC in Vandalia. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     Allen, who has carried several bills dealing with corrections issues, recently visited the WERDCC nursery along with Representative Bennie Cook (R-Houston), the vice-chairman of the House Committee on Corrections and Public Institutions.

Cook said he went into the Correctional Center not knowing what to expect.

     “I heard ‘prison nursery’ and I’m like, what do we expect out of this?  So, getting here and seeing the young ladies with their babies and building that bond here in the prison, I never thought I would see that,” Cook said. “It sets them up for success, and I think this is an opportunity where they, if they take it, can be productive members of society and have their babies, have their children with them. It’s a great thing to see.”

     Cook and Allen found themselves in a fully reimagined wing of WERDCC’s Housing Unit 1, now dubbed “1A Nursery Wing.” Cells that once held up to six incarcerated women apiece have been repurposed. Most now house one or two mothers and their babies. Another cell has been converted into a kitchen, and others store supplies for mothers and babies, both for their stay and for when they leave.

There is an impressive supply of baby clothes; shelves full of formula and hygiene products; car seats and blankets; and stacks of diapers. Almost all of it is provided through donations.

Program Director Kim Perkins introduces Representative Bill Allen to one of the babies in the nursery at WERDCC in Vandalia. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     The representatives found the women in the nursery—some mothers, some caregivers—to be candid and open about their lives. Several said the nursery is giving them something to work toward. 

     One of the caregivers, Brianna Johnson, perhaps said it best:  “If you want to see criminals self-regulate, if you want to see women [who are] incarcerated do something different and break that [cycle of] recidivism, give them something to dream about. Give them something to dream for. Believe in them and show them hope, and they’ll show you how to break that recidivism cycle.”

     That is what legislators four years ago heard the nursery would do: stem recidivism. They were told that forming bonds in the first few months after birth is just as important for mothers as it is for babies. Bill sponsors and experts testified that by allowing incarcerated mothers to remain with their babies, the likelihood of reoffending decreases dramatically.

Representative Bennie Cook meets with some of the mothers and babies in Missouri’s first prison nursery, at WERDCC in Vandalia. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     Tara Carroll, another of the caregivers in the nursery, spoke from experience about why programs like these can make a difference.

“To put it really bluntly:  it’s a lot harder to leave the child that you know than it is to leave the child that you don’t know. It’s easy to separate yourself as a woman and as a mother from a child that you [don’t know].”

Carroll said it is also very easy for a woman facing prison time to convince herself that her child is better off without her, and to tell herself, “‘This child’s safe where they’re at. I would be disrupting the life that they know if I were to step in,’ and then the guilt and the shame of that turns into that vicious cycle all over again. I’ve lived it and I’ve done it.”

     Carroll and Johnson have each experienced being pregnant and incarcerated before the nursery was an option.

Representatives Bill Allen (left) and Bennie Cook (right) called the nursery at WERDCC “Amazing,” and said they are anxious to see data on how well it performs. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

“It was terrifying, the thought of having a baby, giving birth in a random hospital with no family, chained to a bed, saying goodbye within 24 hours and coming back to this horrible place, horrible medical care, and never knowing where your baby went for sure, never seeing them off, never getting to be there for any parts after that.” Johnson said of what she went through in 2013.

“I was fortunate enough they put me in an 84-day treatment and I was able to go home before I delivered, but I can just tell you that there’s trauma in even just the idea of having to have a baby, prior to this program, in the Department of Corrections.”

     Johnson and Carroll are grateful to be a part of a different reality for the moms who have been accepted into the nursery program, moms like Kathy Briggs.  

“Kat,” as she is known around the nursery, was 28 and “on the run” from authorities when she found out she was pregnant. Having had two previous miscarriages, she turned herself in, believing custody would give her the best chance of bringing the pregnancy to term. She soon learned she was carrying twins and resigned herself to the belief that she would have to place them for adoption—until the judge in her case, Newtown County’s Kevin Selby, had other plans.

     “He believed in me. He said, ‘Miss Briggs, I cannot control you. I’m not doing this because I don’t like you. I’m not doing this because I’m mad at you, I’m doing this because I believe in you,’ and he told me about the prison nursery.”

Found their Voices: Tara Carroll and Brianna Johnson share their experience as incarcerated mothers with their fellows in the nursery. (Photo courtesy: Matthew Markivee, Missouri House Communications)

     Briggs’ initial reaction was disbelief, but that changed once she walked into 1A Nursery Wing.

     “I was just ecstatic. It changed my whole life. I went from always wanting to be a mom; to not being somebody that was ever going to be able to be a mom, I thought; to this place helping me live out my dreams,” Briggs said.  “I have two beautiful girls that are thriving, that are healthy, that are taken care of, that are happy. This program really showed me that I can be that mom, regardless of the life I’ve lived.

“It’s given me a lot of hope.”

Discussions of criminal justice often include talk of breaking cycles of abuse, poverty, drug use, neglect, and other factors that contribute to incarceration across multiple generations. Legislators in 2022 were told the nursery program could help break such cycles.

Asked about this, Briggs speaks up before the question is finished. She described a childhood surrounded by drug abuse. She witnessed and later experienced domestic and sexual violence. Briggs said that with what she has learned in the nursery, her daughters, Lyric and Melody, will never experience those things.

Kathy Briggs sits with her two daughters, Lyric (in her lap) and Melody, along with case manager Kim Immel. Since she was interviewed, Briggs has been released and she and her daughters are doing well so far. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     “I’m hoping I can teach them better, and I can teach them how to be safe and the consequences of how they act and what they do, and the importance of how we treat our bodies. That’s something I wasn’t taught, so I’m hoping to be able to teach it to them.”

Briggs is eager to tell her story, especially about how becoming a mother and her time in the nursery have changed her outlook. She points to a prominent tattoo on the side of her face that reads “D.N.R.,” short for Do Not Resuscitate.

     “I just wanted to die for a long time,” Briggs explained, recalling what she experienced after one overdose. “I wanted all the pain to stop and I wanted peace and I knew after my OD that that was the peace I wanted.

“If I was to be found unconscious I didn’t want anyone to use the Narcan, I didn’t want to be resuscitated.”

     Her eyes welling with tears, Briggs glanced at one of her daughters and said “DNR” is no longer the message she wants to portray, and she is looking for ways to pay for getting the tattoo removed.

“I never had made it to a year clean. I am now 16 months clean and it is the best feeling I’ve ever known, and I have two beautiful girls to show on top of it.  I want to live and I want to live the best life I can for them.”

Before and after: “A” Wing of 1 House at WERDCC a little more than one year ago, before it was renovated; and now, after being transformed into Missouri’s first prison nursery. (Photos: Top – Missouri Department of Corrections and Bottom – Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

The nursery’s social workers say Briggs and many of the mothers are beginning to think, for the first time in years—or ever—about a future. Carroll said that after this experience she wants to become a doula, and she believes this incarceration—her seventh—will be her last.

“My mom was just laughing with me about this the other day. She said, ‘You know kid, I never thought I’d see you in the newspaper for anything good,’ and she said, ‘Your name comes up all the time associated with this nursery program.’  She said, ‘All I do is brag on you, all the time.’ That’s something I never thought I would hear from my mom, from my family, and this program has given that to me.”

The nursery program is not available to all pregnant incarcerated women. Mothers and caregivers must pass a screening that includes a review of disciplinary history, physical and mental health, and participation in other Department of Corrections programs. Women with a history of violent sexual offenses or crimes against children are ineligible.

The program teaches more than childcare. It covers life skills so that mothers returning to their communities can care for themselves, their children, and maintain a home. Several women said they had never been taught such skills.

Reps. Bill Allen (left) and Bennie Cook (right) visit with Program Director Kim Perkins the cell renovated into a kitchen, one of the places where mothers in the nursery can learn skills to care for themselves and their babies. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

Another thing many of them had not learned before, Johnson said, was pride. 

“As a felon, as an addict, as a person in recovery, as a criminal, whatever; that lifestyle, you begin to build this idea of yourself as a failure. You start to see yourself as never being able to succeed. You’re never going to do anything good, you’re always going to be this same person, there’s no help out there for you. You come out [of prison and] you go back to the same things …  but breaking the cycle, I think, starts with inspiring hope, and showing somebody and giving somebody something to hope for, or a reason to dream big, and this program does that,” Johnson said intensely.  

The administrators’ enthusiasm is just as genuine.

“Our Ladies work so hard every day … this is not an easy program,” said Kim Perkins, the Nursery Program Manager. “It’s not easy having a baby inside an institution and it’s not easy for our caregivers. They give up a lot of their time. They could come in and just sit and ‘do prison’ but they don’t, and so I’m so proud of all the work that everybody has done.”

When asked about the nursery, Department of Corrections Director Trevor Foley’s eyes brighten and he smiles widely. He said the nursery represents the culture change the Department has been working toward.

“It’s remarkable that we can have those kinds of environments in a prison setting, and I think it’s going to be a great example of the way we can continue to work on our environments,” Foley said. “It is reflective of that culture change as people start to look at our business and our profession differently. I think it does put a real positive aspect to what we do.

“Babies make people happy, so having them around generally tends to help.”

Representatives Bennie Cook (in red) and Bill Allen (in grey suit) meet with Program Director Kimberly Perkins in the nursery at WERDCC in Vandalia.

Since opening in March 2025, 15 mothers with 16 babies have entered the program. Currently, the nursery houses five mothers and babies, along with one expectant mother. Of those who have completed the program, one mother has reoffended. The rest are back in their communities, building stable lives for themselves—and for their children—many for the first time.

“It’s a struggle. Our ladies come through, they have they have personal traumas that they’re dealing with, they have personal substance abuse issues that they’re dealing with, and so it’s a hard road,” Perkins said.

“We have women who were here for 84 days or 120 days, and some that were here for a year, so we’re going to see a lot more success with those year-long or more treatment women who have been with us for a longer period of time that we can help build that foundation of stability a little bit longer.”

“It’s already working,” Johnson said. She cited two mothers who she knows in particular, who have left the program “that have their children with them, that are thriving, that have jobs, that are caring for their children, they have stable homes. These children are not in state custody, they are not in state care, nobody else is taking care of them. It’s already working.”

In November, the man who carried the original legislation allowing the creation of the nursery was able to see it in person.

Danielly Izquierdo is gaining confidence and working toward a certification in Culinary Arts, with plans to work in the restaurant industry when she gets out in September, 2026. Her son August is a “very chatty and happy” 5 month old.

The idea was brought to Bruce DeGroot ahead of the 2022 session by Liza Weiss, founder of Missouri Appleseed. At first he thought she was joking, but over time he warmed to the idea. 

“[Liza] and I politically aren’t probably on the same page, but we truly both want to just help people and this sounded like a great idea,” DeGroot said.  “After I thought about it a little more, I thought it was something that would work and the Department of Corrections was just phenomenal to work with. They backed it from the beginning.”

DeGroot filed House Bill 1897 and championed the issue through the House where it received nearly unanimous support. He said the proposal proved to be an easy sell, both for its benefit to incarcerated mothers and their babies and for the economic benefit to taxpayers of reducing recidivism. The language of HB 1897 was eventually included in Senate Bill 683, which became law.

When DeGroot and Weiss visited the nursery in November, someone mentioned the role they played in its creation. The mothers and caregivers gathered to thank them. One of them was Kathy Briggs.

In 1A Nursery Wing, cells that used to hold up to 6 incarcerated women each have been modified to accommodate one or two mothers and their babies. (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     When that mother of two came up to me, and I was actually holding one of her babies, and she came up to me and had tears in her eyes, and now I’m starting to choke up a little bit too, and said, ‘Can I hug you?  You’ve made such a difference in my life.’  It was just amazing the feeling that I got knowing I was able to play such small part in that bill,” DeGroot recalled.

     “It’s probably the best thing I’ve ever done here in the General Assembly.”

As word spread about the nursery before it became reality, some staff and many incarcerated women in Vandalia were skeptical. Perkins said those attitudes have shifted. The program is now fully supported and has raised morale throughout the institution.

“It’s been so impactful just for the overall mood here. They say you can’t have a bad day if you’re looking at a baby, and I think that’s just really true,” Perkins said. “I think that the reality of what we’re doing has changed so many hearts and minds.”

     Back inside 1A Nursery Wing, the moms and caregivers say they are grateful for the family they have found.

The nursery has boosted morale throughout WERDCC and staff are enthusiastic about working in it, including CO Jeffrey Patton, who mothers have nicknamed “Pawpaw Patton.” (Photo: Tim Bommel, Missouri House Communications)

     “We are sent to prison as a punishment, but we have really found such an opportunity amongst the punishment that we just couldn’t have got anywhere else,” Andrews said. “If we would have had these babies on the streets, even if we would have found a good rehab, we wouldn’t have had the community here with each other. We all help each other. It’s like these kids have nine moms.”

Those opportunities, that community, and those smiling little faces are what these women say have changed them.

“Can you imagine what it makes somebody like a five-time felon feel like, to know that there’s people looking up to me?  Like I can do something different?” asked Johnson, who said she has started work toward a degree in communication. She, too, is looking toward her future.

“Like I said:  if you want to change people’s lives, give them something to hope for.”


Those wishing to make a physical donation to the nursery such as diapers or blankets can contact Program Director Kim Perkins at Kimberley.Perkins@doc.mo.gov or call 573-594-6686 Ext: 2723. To donate a check or money order, mail it to:

Correctional Center Nursery Program
Missouri Department of Corrections
P.O. Box 236
Jefferson City, MO 65102

Pronouncers:

Bruce DeGroot = [de-GROTE]

Brianna Johnson = [bree-ANNE-uh]

Liza Weiss = [LIE-zuh WICE]

Stories from 2022:

Prison nurseries proposal heard in House committee

House gives initial approval to nurseries in Missouri prisons

Sponsors of prison nurseries proposal point to successes in other states

‘Prison nurseries’ proposal would let incarcerated mothers bond with newborns in prison

Reps. Roberts and Schulte receive pins honoring service in Vietnam War Era

As the Missouri House began its 2026 regular session, Representatives Lane Roberts (R-Joplin) and Jim Schulte (R-New Bloomfield) were presented with pins recognizing their service in Vietnam. They received their pins from fellow veteran and Chairman of the House Veterans and Armed Forces Committee, Representative Dave Griffith (R-Jefferson City), who was introduced by Representative Don Mayhew (R-Crocker).